magazine
        
        
          
            34
          
        
        
          Flexible Working
        
        
          Flexible working:
        
        
          your options
        
        
          
            Recently introduced Government
          
        
        
          
            legislation permits any UK employee
          
        
        
          
            with more than 26 weeks’ service
          
        
        
          
            to make an application for flexible
          
        
        
          
            working, and requires businesses
          
        
        
          
            to consider these requests in a
          
        
        
          
            ‘reasonable manner’.
          
        
        
          In an attempt to remove the cultural
        
        
          assumption that flexible working
        
        
          only applies to parents or carers, the
        
        
          Government believes the change to the
        
        
          law will make workplaces fit for the 21st
        
        
          century and create a more engaged, agile,
        
        
          results-driven and productive workforce.
        
        
          So, what exactly is ‘flexible working’
        
        
          and how could it change what your
        
        
          employees do day-in and day-out?
        
        
          The reality is that elements of flexible
        
        
          working are probably already happening
        
        
          in your business, if you’re the kind of
        
        
          person who checks your emails on your
        
        
          phone when you’re out and about,
        
        
          or does a bit of work on the train in
        
        
          preparation for a meeting, or if you’ve let
        
        
          an employee leave early for a personal
        
        
          appointment.  These are all examples of
        
        
          flexible working in action.
        
        
          Flexible working arrangements
        
        
          typically fall into one of the following
        
        
          categories:
        
        
          
            Job sharing:
          
        
        
          The dividing up of
        
        
          one job between two or more people,
        
        
          with the hours split between them. The
        
        
          apportioning of hours does not need to
        
        
          be equal.
        
        
          
            Flexible places of work:
          
        
        
          In the digital
        
        
          age,Wi-Fi, cloud storage and other
        
        
          technologies enable employees to do
        
        
          some or all of their work from home or
        
        
          somewhere else other than their normal
        
        
          place of work.
        
        
          
            Part-time:
          
        
        
          Allowing individuals to
        
        
          reduce their hours to less than full-time,
        
        
          whether by working shorter days or
        
        
          fewer days.
        
        
          
            Compressed hours:
          
        
        
          Unlike part-time
        
        
          working, this involves the same number
        
        
          of hours as a full-time role but spread
        
        
          across fewer days, so an individual may
        
        
          work four longer days each week, for
        
        
          example.
        
        
          
            Flexi-time:
          
        
        
          Many companies will
        
        
          establish core business hours (e.g. 10am
        
        
          to 4pm) but allow individuals to set their
        
        
          own start and finish times to fit in with
        
        
          other commitments. This may result in
        
        
          some shorter and some longer days, but
        
        
          over the course of the working week each
        
        
          individual should do their contracted
        
        
          hours in full.
        
        
          
            Annualised hours:
          
        
        
          An extension of
        
        
          the Flexi-time principle that can work
        
        
          well for roles or businesses that have a
        
        
          high degree of seasonality. Individuals
        
        
          can be contracted to work a certain
        
        
          
            Bostjan Bregar outlines the different flexible
          
        
        
          
            working arrangements being adopted by
          
        
        
          
            businesses and their benefits
          
        
        
          number of hours over the course of the
        
        
          year, with flexibility on when they work
        
        
          to accommodate peaks and troughs in
        
        
          business activity.
        
        
          
            Staggered hours:
          
        
        
          Each employee can
        
        
          set different start, finish and break times.
        
        
          Such arrangements can be of benefit to
        
        
          businesses that want to extend opening
        
        
          times without increasing total hours
        
        
          worked by staff.
        
        
          
            Phased retirement:
          
        
        
          Now that the
        
        
          default retirement age has been phased
        
        
          out and older workers can choose when
        
        
          they want to retire, individuals can
        
        
          gradually reduce the number of hours they
        
        
          work to part-time over a given period. This
        
        
          eases pressure on them personally and
        
        
          allows a transitional handover period that
        
        
          will help the business prepare for their
        
        
          eventual full retirement.
        
        
          On the surface, the combination of
        
        
          flexible options and alterations to the law
        
        
          may seem daunting, but the rewards of
        
        
          flexible working can be hugely beneficial
        
        
          to your business and your team.
        
        
          Often, taking the first step is the
        
        
          most difficult part, but by planning and
        
        
          implementing a company-wide flexible
        
        
          working policy and supporting teams
        
        
          with the right technology, you can create
        
        
          an organisational culture of always
        
        
          putting customers and staff first and give
        
        
          yourself a competitive advantage as a
        
        
          truly agile business.
        
        
          Bostjan Bregar is co-founder and CEO
        
        
          of The 4th Office, a structured cloud
        
        
          workspace with intuitive collaboration,
        
        
          file sharing and task management tools
        
        
          that enable teams to work together
        
        
          efficiently, whether they’re in the same
        
        
          room or on the other side of the world.
        
        
          Established 10 years ago, The 4th Office
        
        
          embraces the principles of agility and
        
        
          flexibility in its own operations. It is based
        
        
          in Slovenia and the UK and expands and
        
        
          shrinks resources and skill-sets as required
        
        
          through a combination of full-time
        
        
          employees, freelancers and partners. For
        
        
          further information on The 4th Office’s
        
        
          agile workspace or a free trial for your
        
        
          business, go to
        
        
        
          
            Free Guide
          
        
        
          
            The 4th Office has produced a free guide to  flexible working explaining:
          
        
        
          n
        
        
          
            How the working landscape is evolving
          
        
        
          n
        
        
          
            Changes to the law and why the legislation has been updated
          
        
        
          n
        
        
          
            The steps you need to take if you receive a flexible working request
          
        
        
          n
        
        
          
            Guidance on updating your existing flexible working policy
          
        
        
          The 4th Office Guide to FlexibleWorking
        
        
          can be downloaded from
        
        
        
          
            /
          
        
        
          
            web/blog/employers%E2%80%99-guide-new-2014-flexible-working-legislation).
          
        
        
          
            Theemployers’guide to theflexible
          
        
        
          
            working legislation
          
        
        
          ...elements
        
        
          of flexible
        
        
          working are
        
        
          probably
        
        
          already
        
        
          happening in
        
        
          your business