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Printing in 2010

Published August 27, 2008 at 3:39 pm · Filed under Features

PRINTIT ASKED LEADING LIGHTS IN THE PRINTER MARKET FOR THEIR THOUGHTS ON THE FUTURE OF OFFICE PRINT

The printer industry has had a difficult nine months. According to IDC,

worldwide hardcopy unit shipments declined 18% year-on-year to 26.4

million units in the first quarter of this year, with an even greater decline in

shipment value of 21%.

This represents the third consecutive quarterly decline, with printer

sales being particularly badly hit (down by 28%). Even colour laser printer

shipments fell back by 15% after a rise of 1% in the last quarter of 2008.

The decline in printer sales is partly the result of the continuing

transition towards multifunction printers (MFPs), which declined less

steeply than other segments (-10%) and now account for 62% of the

hardcopy peripherals market.

The only part of the market to record year-on-year growth was colour

laser MFPs, with sales 6% up on Q1, 2008.

IDC expects the market to recover early in 2010 as the world comes out

of recession, but what will the market look like in a year’s time? And what

will purchasers’ priorities be? Will businesses loosen their purse strings or,

mindful of manufacturers’ green printing messages, choose to print less

and make do with fewer devices?

PRINT VOLUMES?

PrintIT’s survey of UK printer manufacturers found that while everyone

agreed hardware sales were down, there was disagreement over whether

print volumes had declined in the same period - or how they would

develop in the future.

Brother sales and marketing director Phil Jones was typical of those who

felt that ‘smart printing’ techniques were having an impact on print volumes.

“Printing on both sides of the page, Toner Save mode, booklet print mode

and using large monitors have impacted the amount people print,” he said.

“We accept there are fundamental shifts happening in technology.”

Others, like Tom Primett, group product marketing manager for Sharp,

were not so sure, pointing out that pages are printed for a reason and that

is to do business.

“You may see a reduction in print volumes in the home but in the office,

print is the price of doing business. You can do scan-to-email, but someone

will still print it out at the other end. All you are doing is moving the print

around. That is why print volumes have gone up since email,” he said.

Paul Callow, Lexmark UK marketing director, said that he had noticed

a reduction in the number of pages printed but expected print volumes to

increase as the economy improved.

“There has been a reduction in the number of pages but we are trying

to work out if that’s because there are fewer businesses or if it’s combined

with the fact that people are doing the same amount but are now printing

smarter,” he said. “As the economy recovers the fact that business will

grow again will offset the fact that people are being more responsible, so

print volumes may start to go up again.”

THE DUPLEX EFFECT

Everyone drew a distinction between physical pages printed, which is

influenced by the growing practice of two-sided printing (duplex), and the

number of impressions made, which is not.

Duplex printing may be a problem for paper merchants, but it doesn’t

affect toner sales, which is what really matters to printer vendors - and, as

Brother’s Phil Jones points out, in the short term at least it gives users of

simplex printers a good reason to upgrade their equipment.

“Our view is that if a business doesn’t have a duplex printer it will be

worth their while to buy one. Our booklet printing mode puts four sides of

A4 onto one sheet of A4: we use that all the time here because it’s really

convenient and it reduces paper consumption by 75%,” he said.

What may have more of an impact on consumable sales, argues

Samsung’s Steve Pearce, is Toner Save or draft printing mode.

“I see a change in the number of pages output - the same number

of impressions but fewer pages because of duplex. At the same time,

manufacturers are driving environmental features, such as the Toner Save

button, which will decrease toner consumption by 40% but not necessarily

affect page volumes,” he said.

HIGH-END GROWTH

Replacing a simplex printer with a duplex model is part of a wider trend

to acquire more powerful technology that Tracey Fielden, Canon UK head

of office marketing, believes will cushion lower hardware sales caused by

device consolidation.

“We might not sell as many machines, but you will find there is growth

at the high end. We will sell fewer low-end devices and more high end

ones. And organisations are embracing software technology. So while we

have had a downturn in the number of physical hardware units sold, we

have seen an increase in the sale of workflow software - up 140% on last

year,” she said.

Another profitable trend identified by Fielden is the shift from

mono to colour devices, driven in part by organisations’ eagerness to

reduce the cost of using external print suppliers.

“We are still seeing a migration from mono to colour: mono is

declining and colour is growing, albeit not as quickly as we would

have liked. That is down to two things: colour is becoming cheaper;

and where people are managing costs they are looking at what they

outsource and what they can bring in-house.”

Helen George, Ricoh services marketing manager, was another to

point out that a narrow focus on the number of pages printed was the

wrong way to approach the printer market.

“Ricoh is not worried about the number of pages or clicks reducing,”

she said. “What’s more important is to have the right level of printing for

the customer, as this creates opportunities for MPS providers. We are not

dependent on increasing clicks to grow the market: we have different and

higher level solutions to help the customer do more. If a company is only

looking at page numbers to grow their business they are behind what is

expected [from a modern print provider].”

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